A great milestone in the gene field is being performed and is done by the same technology that produced ChatGPT, the previously trending online chatbot. This innovation was developed by Profluent, a local company in the town of Berkeley in the state of California, that employs artificial intelligence (AI). The tiny device in question was deliberately created as a tool for editing the human genome. AI creates new horizons for the future of healthcare with its progress. This technology will soon revolutionize how diseases are treated, providing unrivaled specificity and rapidity.
In essence, Profluent AI technology functions like the ChatGPT system, but instead of decoding gene editors from a huge amount of biological data, it performs this task. As gene editors inspired by the Nobel Prize-winning CRISPR ways, scientists are now empowered to change genes that cause diseases like sickle cell anemia and blindness. The thing that impresses me is that these gene editors look like the DNA of living organisms but never existed on our planet at this moment.
It is anticipated that these novel gene editors, which are used at the hands of AI algorithms, will improve upon the speed and accuracy of the present ones. Profluent has paved the way with the release of OpenCRISPR-1, a publicly available AI gene editor, which is also open to the public to experiment. This leads to individual, educational, and business entities being able to set free their imaginations and innovation without any boundaries.
Therefore, Profluent gives away the gene editors, meanwhile, the AI tech stays with itself. On the other hand, this project is a contributing aspect of medical science with the use of AI for researchers as well as scientists’ development. As an example, scientists at the University of Washington are also adopting AI techniques to create new proteins for vaccines and drugs.
The heart of generative artificial intelligence like Profluent is a neural network, a mathematical system that is unable to learn anything without huge data sets. This could be achieved by imitating the models of AI from protein and nucleic acid sequences, which are biological structures. By analyzing CRISPR gene enzymes that naturally occur, AI can mimic this process to make innovating gene-editing tools possible.
However, transformative outcomes in healthcare may be circumscribed by these technological facilities in the short run. Finally, clinical testing involving human participants is needed to verify the efficacy and safety of AI-based gene editors; this usually is associated with high expenses and regulatory procedures. Despite this, the fast growth of generative AI phases reveals a broader scope for the future.
For example, another aim is to develop a therapy that could be tailored in a precise manner to treat each patient at an unprecedented rate. Such a view does match with what scientists like Dr. Urnov has in mind- a future where such CRISPR-based therapies can be delivered in a matter of just weeks.
Nevertheless, the ethical question is hanging over the head of CRISPR implementation in humans and for germline modification. Though synthetic gene modifiers can offer many benefits, their applications, on the other hand, are morally perplexing. However, Dr. Fraiser makes a critical point, that unethical criminals do not take into account the method of technology they are using.
In the final analysis, the implication of AI upon gene editing spells out a different age in medicine with probable life-changing therapies for genetic issues. Although limitations exist, more precise and personalized medicine becomes possible with the fusion of AI, sophisticated computer science, and genomics.
Is AI a Threat to Indian Businesses? CCI Seeks Answers
The Competition Commission of India (CCI) is forging ahead with its intention to comprehend how AI is endangering competition in India. They are reaching out to governmental organizations, or institutions to perform a broad study on this viewpoint by June 3 as a submission deadline.
The study is designed to conduct a deep analysis of AI and competition, in the process of which they will discover both the advantages and the drawbacks AI has for various spheres. It will include components that discuss the essentials, for instance, the core AI systems, the participants involved in the market, the diverse market structures, and networks of competition that exist. Apart from the issues of competition and effects on competition dynamics already discussed, the study will target also the competition issues within the AI markets and its applications that affect competition.
The other one of the key goals is to inspect the impact of AI on competition, productivity, and innovation in different business sectors. This involves looking into key areas such as:
- Analyzing the main AI algorithms used in which AI systems under machine learning, natural language processing, or computer vision are based.
- Gaining an insight into the dynamics of AI growth, which are connected with the size and growth trends of ecosystems and estimation of market concentration among them.
- Recognizing the rules of entry, finding sources of revenue, and competitors’ advantages is one of the issues of AI markets.
- Diving deep into the concept of AI and looking at industries such as retail, e-commerce, logistics, and marketing where AI is applied, which is also known as marketing behavior as well.
- Probing the destructive possibilities of AI in competition and providing remedies that will curtail the same.
- Reviewing regulations that are in place and formulating the best principles with which to measure competition impact when AI is being used.
The study draws on both secondary and primary research to achieve the aim. These research methods include a desk-top study, conducting of surveys, interviews, and focus group discussions with stakeholders. The CCI and the designated agency will engage SPOCs as a point of contact for coordination and completion of the work within a specified time frame with any perceived defects rectification.
Submission of proposal by interested organizations or institutions is to be made by 3rd June which will be in line with the guidelines outlined in the RFP document which is on the CCI website. It is expected that this study will offer insight into how AI helps competition in the Indian market and creates a basis for regulatory action in the areas where AI is involved.
Is This The Future of Education in Kerala? 80,000 Teachers to Get Equipped with AI Skills
The government of Kerala is staking a new initiative by holding a three-day Workshop in AI with a total number of 80,000 teachers from state secondary schools attending the program. The program that is implemented by Karnataka Infrastructure and Technology for Education (KITE) is a great example of how teachers can acquire skills in AI hands-on actions and learn about their application in a responsible manner.
Planned for May 2, teachers can utilize the AI power to fascinate classroom activities. Students will learn to simplify complicated texts and documents, create synopsis, and even make multifunctional graphics based on AI operation methods.
The training manual will cover multiple facets of AI, such as summary generation, imagery, prompt engineering, machine learning, data visualization, and the type of learning assessment. Teachers will be encouraged and in some circumstances actually provided with appropriate software to create animations, presentations, and interactive learning software.
Among the major topics that the training covers is how to make confidential the potential risks associated with the AI including the privacy threats and the bias of the algorithms. Teachers will become acquainted with putting up avatars for the implications of deepfakes pushing them to be careful about the security and fairness of the AIs applications.
Each training session will include 25 teachers, divided into groups of 13 with two trainers so that individual attention and successful learning can be guaranteed. To make sure the data privacy is not breached it is recommended to use G-Suite accounts provided by KITE for which teachers do not need to get into private email IDs. The training will be facilitated by various AI tools approved by experienced people to brighten up the teaching and learning process which accommodates the conceptual understanding of students in different ways of learning.
The initiative has been meticulously planned before its start as the trainers have been involved in the training program that lasted for one month once they completed the A.I. training. Participants can select the date of their preference and sign up in the Training Management System on our KITE website.
By training teachers with AI systems, Kerala will maximize the learning potential of students while adapting contemporary education, thus achieving inclusiveness. A timeless initiative, this program is a true testimony to the state’s vision of future-proofing its education system for the well-being of the state’s youth.
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